Some English verbs, which we call state, non-continuous or stative verbs, aren't used in continuous tenses (like the present continuous or future continuous). These verbs often describe states that last for some time. Here is a list of some common ones:
Stative (or State) Verb List
like |
know |
belong |
love |
realise |
fit |
hate |
suppose |
contain |
want |
mean |
consist |
need |
understand |
seem |
prefer |
believe |
depend |
agree |
remember |
matter |
mind |
recognise |
see |
own |
appear |
look (=seem) |
sound |
taste |
smell |
hear |
astonish |
deny |
disagree |
please |
impress |
satisfy |
promise |
surprise |
doubt |
think (=have an opinion) |
feel (=have an opinion) |
wish |
imagine |
concern |
dislike |
be |
have |
deserve |
involve |
include |
lack |
measure (=have length etc) |
possess |
owe |
weigh (=have weight) |
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A verb which isn't stative is called a dynamic verb, and is usually an action.
Some verbs can be both stative and dynamic:
Be |
be is usually a stative verb, but when it is used in the continuous it means 'behaving' or 'acting'
- you are stupid = it's part of your personality
- you are being stupid = only now, not usually
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Think |
- think (stative) = have an opinion
I think that coffee is great
- think (dynamic) = consider, have in my head
what are you thinking about? I'm thinking about my next holiday
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Have |
- have (stative) = own
I have a car
- have (dynamic) = part of an expression
I'm having a party / a picnic / a bath / a good time / a break
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See |
- see (stative) = see with your eyes / understand
I see what you mean
I see her now, she's just coming along the road
- see (dynamic) = meet / have a relationship with
I've been seeing my boyfriend for three years I'm seeing Robert tomorrow
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Taste |
- taste (stative) = has a certain taste
This soup tastes great The coffee tastes really bitter
- taste (dynamic) = the action of tasting
The chef is tasting the soup
('taste' is the same as other similar verbs such as 'smell')
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